Table 1. Summary of the Previously Reported Twist Angle for the Twisted Internal Carotid Artery.

From: Carotid Endarterectomy for a Case with an Extremely Twisted Internal Carotid Artery

Case n Age
(years)
M/F R/L Stenosis Twist evaluation Twisted angle Minimum Maximum
Katano 7 70.4 ± 7.3 3/4 6/1 78.7 ± 10.5 CTA 80.0 ± 17.6 45° 95°
Honda 8 77.0 ± 2.6 8/0 8/0 66.9 ± 19.9 CTA 30.1 ± 17.9 54°
Present case 1 81 1/0 1/0 74 CTA 102°
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