Table 1.

From: Comparison of Recommendations Made by Committee Members with and without Financial Conflict of Interest on Japanese Guideline of Treatment of Hyperuricemia and Gout, Third Edition

CQ (A): Can urate-lowering agents be recommended in patients with hyperuricemia and kidney injury over non-medication treatment?
Recommendation Direction and strength of the recommendation Certainty in evidence
The use of urate-lowering agents to retard the decline in kidney function is conditionally recommended in patients with hyperuricemia and kidney injury. It is conditionally recommended for. B (moderate)
CQ (B): Can urate-lowering agents be recommended for hypertensive patients with hyperuricemia over non-medication treatment?
Recommendation Direction and strength of recommendation Certainty in evidence
The use of urate-lowering agents to improve life prognosis and reduce the risk of cardiovascular disease cannot be actively recommended for hypertensive patients with hyperuricemia It is conditionally recommended against. D (very weak)
CQ (C): Can urate-lowering agents be recommended for patients with heart failure and hyperuricemia over non-medication treatment?
Recommendation Direction and strength of recommendation Certainty in evidence
The use of urate-lowering agents to improve life prognosis and reduce the risk of cardiovascular disease cannot be actively recommended for patients with heart failure and hyperuricemia. It is conditionally recommended against. C (weak)
Table 2.

From: Comparison of Recommendations Made by Committee Members with and without Financial Conflict of Interest on Japanese Guideline of Treatment of Hyperuricemia and Gout, Third Edition

Direction and strength of recommendation
CQ A Total Recommended against Conditionally recommended against Conditionally recommended for Recommended for
COI (−) 18 0 1 (5.6%) 17(94.4%) 0
COI (+) 8 0 1(12.5%) 7(87.5%) 0
Direction and strength of recommendation
CQ B Total Recommended against Conditionally recommended against Conditionally recommended for Recommended for
COI (−) 18 2 (11.1%) 14 (77.8%) 2 (11.1%) 0
COI (+) 8 3 (37.5%) 5 (62.5%) 0 0
Direction and strength of recommendation
CQ C Total Recommended against Conditionally recommended against Conditionally recommended for Recommended for
COI (−) 18 2 (11.1%) 15 (83.3%) 1 (5.6%) 0
COI (+) 8 4 (50%) 4 (50%) 0 0
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